Orbicular batfish (Platax orbicularis) – photo
FishCommonVisible while snorkeling

Orbicular batfish

Platax orbicularis

The most curious resident of the reef: the plate-shaped batfish does not flee from divers – it swims over and escorts you through the dive.

Photo: iNaturalist – (c) csillam, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), uploaded by csillam

The orbicular batfish (Platax orbicularis) is impossible to mistake: seen from the side its body is an almost perfect disc, silvery with faint dark bars and tall, extended dorsal and anal fins. Juveniles are reddish-brown with frilly fins, but the adults mature into elegant, plate-sized silver discs that glide through the water with slow, measured strokes.

As odd as its shape is, its character is just as friendly. Batfish hover in small groups around wrecks, reef walls and mooring buoys, and unlike most fish they actively seek out divers: often it is the batfish that swims over to you, peers into your mask and follows you for half the dive. Their diet is mixed – algae, plankton and jellyfish are all on the menu, which makes them a valuable part of the reef's clean-up crew.

Around Hurghada the El Mina wreck is one of the most reliable meeting points: a small squadron almost always hovers around the masts. They also appear regularly along the walls of the Giftun Islands and above the El Fanadir plateau, often just below the surface – so snorkelers get to meet the curious silver plates too.

Did you know?

The juvenile batfish is a brilliant actor: it drifts limply on its side just below the surface, looking exactly like a dead floating leaf – so predators simply look straight past it.

Where can you meet it?

A squadron almost always hovers around the masts of the El Mina wreck, and you will also meet them regularly along the Giftun walls and above the El Fanadir plateau.

Frequently asked questions

Partly out of curiosity, partly for profit: a diver's bubbles and fin strokes stir up tiny organisms, and the batfish has learned this quickly. Enjoy the company – it is a completely harmless escort.

Yes, with good odds: batfish often hover just below the surface in the shade of buoys and boats. On snorkel trips around Giftun they regularly swim right up to guests.

Green sea turtle with divers on a coral reef in Hurghada

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